If you’re seeing some kind of error message containing the winsock.dll file, it may seem pretty obvious that this particular registry file is causing your error.  However, some winsock.dll errors do not manifest themselves with such a clear explanation.  In those instances, you will need to determine whether the winsock registry key is really the problem using a few Microsoft-recommended steps.

Testing Winsock.dll Corruption

In Windows XP, it is possible to use a manual process to determine if the winsock registry key is responsible for the internet errors manifesting themselves on your PC.  You’ll need to have Microsoft Windows XP Support Tools installed on your computer first.  This program is conveniently located on your Windows XP Setup CD, in case you do not have it installed yet.

1. Insert the Setup CD.

2. Find the folder Support\Tools and choose the “Setup.exe” file.

3. The Install Wizard will guide you through the installation.  When you come to “Select an Installation Type,” choose “Complete,” and go to “Next.”

Using the Netdiag Tool

Once Support Tools are installed, you can use the Netdiag Tool to check various internet connections, and the winsock key specifically.

1. Click on “Start” and choose “Run.”

2. Type “Command” in the box and click on “OK.”

3. Type ” netdiag /test:winsock ” (no quotes), and then hit ENTER on your keyboard.

This will return a “test results” for various components of your network and internet connection.  If the winsock.dll file fails the test, then you know that this is the cause of the errors, and you will have to take steps to fix the problem.

Fixing Winsock Registry Key Corruption

Since this file is a part of the Windows registry, there are a number of possible causes of corruption of the winsock.dll file.  The registry has to do with user preferences, program settings, and other files that have to do with how your computer performs everyday tasks.  Deleting an old program or adding a new one can cause damage to the registry in some cases.

While you can search Microsoft’s Support Center for a manual method to restore the winsock.dll file, it involves editing the registry, which can be a tricky operation.  The easiest way to fix this registry key is to use a registry cleaning program.  The Windows registry undergoes constant change–whenever you change user preferences, add or delete programs, or even turn the computer off and on, entries are made or changed in the registry.

A registry cleaner will restore corrupted registry entries and clean up unnecessary ones.    Specifically, use a registry cleaner to fix winsock.dll and avoid having to manually edit the registry.

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ActiveX controls are the building blocks of Microsoft ActiveX technology that enable web developers to customize their websites by adding media that is viewable by downloading the controls.  Some Windows programs such as Windows Explorer and Windows Media Player to enable navigation and usability also utilize ActiveX controls.  Though there are a few downsides, ActiveX controls provide many benefits for PC users and internet goers.

1. Functionality of ActiveX Controls: The most obvious benefit of ActiveX controls is their functionality.  They enable computer users to utilize programs such as Windows Media and Windows Explorer and help enrich internet experience on the Internet Explorer and Firefox web browsers.  This unique programming language makes navigation quick and easy and gives a means for PC users to interact with their computer.
2. Quick Interaction with Internet Browser: Probably the most attractive benefit of ActiveX controls is the fact that they enable quick interaction with web pages and email messages by using pre-existing components.  This means fewer control downloads, less space taken up, and smooth running of Internet Explorer.

Though ActiveX components mainly only operate with Internet Explorer and Mozilla Firefox, they have a greater level of control over Windows than Java applets do.  This makes them more powerful than Java applets when it comes to interacting and controlling Windows components.

Though the benefits are positive attributes to your PC use and internet browsing, prevent corruption of ActiveX controls on your system registry with regular maintenance.  Download and utilize a good registry cleaner to keep your ActiveX controls in check and to keep your registry clear of errors.  This will overall improve and optimize your PC’s performance.

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When shopping for a wireless router, the first detail that you’ll most likely look for is its signal strength. Indeed, you wouldn’t want any dead spot ruining your 50-gigabyte download. The good news is many of today’s routers can easily blanket your house with Wi-Fi. They’re already so powerful and efficient that your next door neighbor could effortlessly pick up signals from your overzealous Wi-Fi distributor.

Unless your neighbors are as trustworthy as your dog, sharing wireless Internet with them may not be exactly a wise move. For one thing, having too many computers sipping through your router may slowdown your surfing speed. Some ISPs are also setting limits on monthly bandwidths, so you might end up hitting your quota in just a week if you continue to be a good Samaritan to them.

But the strongest argument against sharing Wi-Fi with neighbors is the possibility of data theft. The fact that they could access your router or wireless Internet means that they could also very possibly access your computer, too.

This doesn’t mean that you should buy routers that have weak signals. If you want to rival Starbuck’s Wi-Fi strength, then by all means buy the best router that your budget allows. Just make sure that you limit the number of persons who could have access to your personal network. You could easily do this by setting up a password for your router. Another method by which you could restrict or regulate access is by pre-defining the hardware which could access your network.

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Don’t you find it amazing that kids as young as 3 years old are already tapping their fragile fingers at keyboards? Let’s face it, generation X, Y, and the coming Zs will be exposed to computers as early as their first year outside the womb.

Time will come when kids at primary school will be more literate than us when it comes to computers. Whether or not their first experience with the PC will be pleasant or frustrating depends largely on us adults. We all know that malicious and pernicious materials abound in the Web, and we can’t monitor or filter everything that they read, see, or download in cyberspace.

One of the best ways by which we could ensure that they won’t stray to forbidden Web sites is by installing applications that restrict child movement in cyberspace. This also protects them from logging on to Web sites that disseminate files that are infected with malware.

Invest in programs that put virtual barb wire around your PC whenever it’s connected to the Internet. Antivirus and registry cleaners are must haves. As for Web site filters, there are various applications available in the market. Check your Web browser’s maker if they’re offering a free add-on or built-in filter. This could save you a few bucks. But don’t scrimp on security software, though. They are very good investments.

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In this age where dial-up is already extinct and 1Mbps is considered as just a trickle, one would definitely be up in arms if his Internet connection chokes or coughs up kbps phlegm. An uprising is definitely in place considering that Internet Service Providers are now promising 20-foot waves whenever you surf the Net using their surfboards.

While many ISPs are notorious for exaggerating their connection speeds, they are not actually the usual suspects when your bandwidth slims down to a needle thread. Indeed, they wouldn’t dare you into jamming their customer service phone lines by scrimping you on your broadband diet.

Surfing With Malware

Not every slow browse is caused by greedy ISPs, though. Most of the time, the problem lies in your PC. If you haven’t invested in an antivirus program or in a registry cleaner, such as RegCure, then chances are is that your Web browser is being choked by malware. Malware is considered to be one of the major causes, if not the primary cause, of slow browse. If your ISP insists that the problem is not at their end, then you could bet your modem that it is coming from yours. Fortunately for you, slow Web browsing caused by malware could easily be spiked up by simply running your antivirus and registry cleaner. Those programs easily fix slow browses in a jiffy by ridding your browser of its excess baggage.

Update Your Browser

If your PC is as clean as a sterile gauze and your ISP insists that it is providing you with tsunami waves to surf on, then your problem probably lies on your Web surfboard. Faulty browsers could definitely make Web surfing a drag. Visit Microsoft or Firefox’s Web sites and see if they already have a new version. Check for patches, too, as browsers with too many holes are susceptible to malware attacks. We all know what those malicious software could do, so be diligent in searching for updates.

Unplug Your Plug-ins

If you could still finish singing Beyonce’s latest single while waiting for a Web site to completely load up or appear on your screen, then your browser might have some problems with its plug-ins. Plug-ins are small applications that enhances programs by adding functions or features to it. Many of these programs are made for browsers. They’re definitely welcome add-ons to Internet Explorer or Firefox. However, faulty plug-ins could also slow down your browser. The best way to know if this is your slow browse culprit is by disabling your add-ons or by choosing to open a version or copy of your browser that has no cosmetics on it. You could do this in IE 7 by clicking Start • All Programs • Accessories • System Tools • Internet Explorer (No Add-ons). If you’re using firefox, just click on Tools • Add-ons, then disable the items listed as your browser’s plug-ins.

Before you call up your ISP and complain that your DSL or wireless Internet connection is acting up like a dial-up, check your bandwidth meter and see if your service provider is really the guilty party. If you don’t have one, download a copy at Cnet or PC World.

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I guess it’s safe to say that all of us have already experienced some sort of connection problem. If you still haven’t, then you either have an ISP that’s made in heaven or you don’t have one at all.

In case your browser doesn’t transport you to your homepage, or to any Web site, then you’re most likely having a connection problem. The first thing that you have to check is if all the lights on your modem are turned on. If it isn’t, then the solution lies with your ISP’s customer service hotline. If they’re all lit up, then the answer to your problem might just be a few mouse clicks away.

The most common solution to network or connection dilemmas is by right-clicking on the network icon located in the system tray. Select Repair and wait for a few seconds. Normally this should do the trick. However, in case Windows cannot automatically give you a new IP address so that you could connect to the Internet, you have to do it the old fashioned way. And when I say old, I mean DOS old.

Go to the command prompt and type ipconfig/release. This discards your old IP address. After a few seconds, you should see zeroes in the IP address and subnet mask. Type ipconfic/renew. A new IP address would then be issued to your system. Check if you’re connection is already up and running by trying to access any Web site.

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One of the reasons why I hate cleaning my desktop is because of the multitude of wires attached to it. Looking at the back of my PC’s casing reminds me of Rapunzel’s golden locks. If my memory serves me right, around 5 wires or cables entangle each other for accommodation at the various port sockets. Aggravating this eyesore are their lengths which could definitely strangle your patience when the time to clean and untangle them arrives.

Haircut

While you couldn’t dispense with the wire that connects your PC to the power outlet, there is one that you could do away with – the DSL cable. Ever since laptops started threatening the existence of desktops, wireless routers sprouted like mushrooms. Indeed, the very essence of mobile PCs would be defeated if it is nailed to the table next to where the DSL cable is. By setting up a wireless router in your home or at the office, you could unshackle your notebooks and other electronic gadgets that can connect to the Internet.

Share the Wealth

It’s not only laptops that catapulted the wireless router to the pedestal of Internet connectivity. High speed DSL connection also made wireless access viable. Take note that a router’s main task is to enable multiple users to share one common Internet source or access. Sharing a 10mbps connection is a must. I mean, what do you need the extra 9MB for? However, if you’re still stuck in dial-up, then sharing that 56kbps that your ISP is giving you is like sharing a single spaghetti strand with just one meatball on it.

You don’t need a Computer Science degree at Princeton or NYU in order to be able to set up a wireless network right at your own home. Most of the routers that are available in the market today are like RTWs. In case you haven’t noticed, the user’s part in installing a PC peripheral is usually just confined to connecting the power or the USB cable on the component.

Before Buying a Router…

There are a few things that you have to consider before opting to blanket your house with wireless Internet. First and foremost is security. If you don’t intend on sharing your wireless Internet with your neighbor, then I suggest that you buy a router with a limited range. Of course, you could always secure your network by using passwords, but it’s better to nip the problem in the bud.

Another thing that you have to consider is viability. You may have a fast Internet connection, but if you have a dozen family members living under one roof, then your generosity might just frustrate you in the end. Before setting up a wireless network, consider the number of people who would be using it. If they’re many, or a few but would be downloading megabytes or gigabytes of files, then I suggest that you upgrade your DSL plan first before even trying to share the blessing.

There are many risks in connecting to the Internet. Make sure that you have the necessary system and security tools, such as a registry cleaner and an antivirus, before warping into cyberspace.

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I was browsing for something the other day when I heard my sister throw out a series of profanities on her computer. I jokingly told her that her PC might answer back. She just smirked. She then vented her anger on me and asked why is her Internet connection is so slow. I was quite surprised considering that we’re using the same DSL connection via a wireless router.

I checked her PC and ran a series of bandwidth tests. Everything seems ok. In fact, her PC seems to warp around cyberspace a lot faster than my laptop. I also explained to her that bandwidth is not usually the culprit in slow chat response time since IRCs or IMs don’t require a 1mbps connection in order to relay messages on time. In fact, even a dial-up connection would do, unless you’re having a teleconference.

Before cursing your ISP, check your connection stats first. The Web site that you’re browsing might just be having a down time, or the person you’re chatting with might have just taken a few winks.

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With the advent of notebooks and other electronic gadgets that could access the Internet, teleporting oneself through a lone DSL cable in your home is anything but practical anymore. With mobile phones and digital cameras now being able to get the user online, chances are is that every member of the family will be needing broadband access.

Having more than one DSL subscription would be impractical. The solution to this dilemma is a wireless router. However, a major drawback to wireless Internet is security. For those who already have one at home, you may want to reconfigure or upgrade your router’s security settings in order to ward off potential attacks or intrusions in your network.

Many wireless router users are still using Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) in securing their networks. However, this has already been breached and branded by security experts as outdated. The one that should be used today is WPA or Wi-Fi Protected Access. If you’re planning on setting up a wireless network in your place, make sure that the necessary update has already been installed in the component that you’re going to buy. This would save you from being infected by various forms of malware that hackers are introducing on the Internet and even on local networks.

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Before you attribute slow browsing to a virus or spyware, there are a couple of things that you have to consider first. It’s very easy to blame it all on malware. However, you might be wasting your time scanning your entire hard drive for something that may not even be there.

Your ISP may claim that it’s making a 1mbps room for you, but more often than not, their claims are not exactly a hundred percent true or accurate. There are a number of reasons why this is so. First, your ISP may actually be cheating on you. Second, your DSL cable or modem may not be of a good kind. Third, your PC or software may already be obsolete and cannot recognize the new innovations that your ISP is using in providing you with high speed Internet access.

There are many tools or software that you could easily download on the Internet in order to determine the actual bandwidth that you’re receiving from your ISP. Check www.cnet.com for one.

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